Pengaruh Gaya Mengajar Komando Terhadap Keterampilan Gerak Dasar Gaya Dada pada Siswa SMA Negeri 7 Manado

Authors

  • Willy Alsalira Telap Universitas Negeri Manado
  • Lolowang Lolowang Universitas Negeri Manado
  • Mangindaan Mangindaan Universitas Negeri Manado

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.62027/praba.v3i2.379

Keywords:

Breaststroke, Command Style, Physical Education, Swimming Skills, Teaching Method

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of applying the command teaching style on the fundamental breaststroke skills of male students at SMA Negeri 7 Manado. Using an experimental method with a randomized control group pre-test and post-test design, data were collected from 30 students divided into experimental and control groups. The experimental group received treatment using the command teaching style, while the control group followed conventional instruction. The results showed a significant increase in breaststroke skill scores in the experimental group compared to the control group, with a mean gain of 4.00 and 0.46 respectively. Statistical analysis using a t-test revealed that the command teaching style significantly improves basic swimming skills. These findings suggest that the command teaching method is effective for developing movement precision and discipline in physical education, particularly for skill-based learning such as swimming techniques.

References

Armand, F. (2003). Social marketing models for product-based reproductive health programs: A comparative analysis (Occasional Paper Series). CMS Project. http://www.cmsproject.com

Bator, R. J., Bryan, A. D., & Schultz, P. W. (2011). Who gives a hoot?: Intercept surveys of litterers and disposers. Environment and Behavior, 43(3), 295–315. https://doi.org/10.1177/0013916509356884

Belair, A. R. (2003). Shopping for your self: When marketing becomes a social problem [Disertasi tidak diterbitkan]. Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Chain, P. (1997). Same or different?: A comparison of the beliefs Australian and Chinese university students hold about learning’s. Proceedings of AARE Conference, Swinburne University. http://www.swin.edu.au/aare/97pap/CHAN97058.html

Hidayati, S. N. (2016). Pengaruh pendekatan keras dan lunak pemimpin organisasi terhadap kepuasan kerja dan potensi mogok kerja karyawan. Jurnal Maksipreneur: Manajemen, Koperasi, dan Entrepreneurship, 5(2), 57–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.30588/SOSHUMDIK.v5i2.164

Kotler, P., & Lee, N. R. (2009). Up and out of poverty: The social marketing solution. Pearson Education, Inc.

Lindawati. (2015). Analisis faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku ekonomi dan kesejahteraan rumah tangga petani usahatani terpadu padi-sapi di Provinsi Jawa Barat [Tesis tidak diterbitkan]. Institut Pertanian Bogor. http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/85350

LPPSP. (2016). Statistik Indonesia 2016. Badan Pusat Statistik. https://www.lppsp.go.id/index.php/publikasi/326

Norsyaheera, A. W., Lailatul, F. A. H., Shahid, S. A. M., & Maon, S. N. (2016). The relationship between marketing mix and customer loyalty in hijab industry: The mediating effect of customer satisfaction. Procedia Economics and Finance, 37, 366–371. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2212-5671(16)30138-1

Risdwiyanto, A. (2016, Februari 22). Tas kresek berbayar, ubah perilaku belanja? Kedaulatan Rakyat, hlm. 12.

Risdwiyanto, A., & Kurniyati, Y. (2015). Strategi pemasaran perguruan tinggi swasta di Kabupaten Sleman Yogyakarta berbasis rangsangan pemasaran. Jurnal Maksipreneur: Manajemen, Koperasi, dan Entrepreneurship, 5(1), 1–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.30588/SOSHUMDIK.v5i1.142

StatSoft, Inc. (1997). Electronic statistic textbook. StatSoft Online. http://www.statsoft.com/textbook/stathome.html

Downloads

Published

2025-05-19

How to Cite

Willy Alsalira Telap, Lolowang Lolowang, & Mangindaan Mangindaan. (2025). Pengaruh Gaya Mengajar Komando Terhadap Keterampilan Gerak Dasar Gaya Dada pada Siswa SMA Negeri 7 Manado. Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum, 3(2), 180–186. https://doi.org/10.62027/praba.v3i2.379

Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.