Analisis Promosi Kesehatan Berbasis Keluarga Dengan Self-Care Pada Ibu Hamil Dengan Diabetes Melitus Gestasional Di RS Mitra Sejati

Martaulina Sinaga; Adriana Bangun; Adelina Fitri Tanjung; Catrine Indriany Simaremare; Lamro Hasibuan; Juliana Amnum Harahap

doi:10.62027/vitamedica.v3i4.884

Analisis Promosi Kesehatan Berbasis Keluarga Dengan Self-Care Pada Ibu Hamil Dengan Diabetes Melitus Gestasional Di RS Mitra Sejati

Authors

Martaulina Sinaga Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Sejati
Adriana Bangun Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Sejati
Adelina Fitri Tanjung Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Sejati
Catrine Indriany Simaremare Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Sejati
Lamro Hasibuan Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Sejati
Juliana Amnum Harahap Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Sejati

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.62027/vitamedica.v3i4.884

Keywords:

Gestational Diabetes Mellitus, Health Promotion, Family, Self-Care

Abstract

Background: Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) is a pregnancy-related condition that can increase the risk of maternal and neonatal complications. The management of GDM requires adequate self-care practices, including dietary regulation, physical activity, glucose monitoring, adherence to antenatal care, and stress management. Family-based health promotion is needed to strengthen mothers’ ability to perform self-care continuously. Objective: To analyze the relationship between family-based health promotion and self-care among pregnant women with GDM at Mitra Sejati Hospital. Methods: This study employed a quantitative analytical approach with a cross-sectional design. A total of 75 pregnant women with GDM were selected using consecutive sampling. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses with the Chi-Square test at a significance level of α = 0.05. Results: Most respondents received family-based health promotion in the moderate category (42.7%) and demonstrated good self-care (57.3%). Among respondents who received good family-based health promotion, 80.0% demonstrated good self-care, whereas only 27.8% of those who received inadequate health promotion demonstrated good self-care. The Chi-Square test showed a statistically significant relationship between family-based health promotion and self-care (p = 0.003). Conclusion: Family-based health promotion is significantly associated with self-care among pregnant women with GDM.

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Published

2026-08-11

How to Cite

Martaulina Sinaga, Adriana Bangun, Adelina Fitri Tanjung, Catrine Indriany Simaremare, Lamro Hasibuan, & Juliana Amnum Harahap. (2026). Analisis Promosi Kesehatan Berbasis Keluarga Dengan Self-Care Pada Ibu Hamil Dengan Diabetes Melitus Gestasional Di RS Mitra Sejati. VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum, 3(4), 227–235. https://doi.org/10.62027/vitamedica.v3i4.884