Ablasio Retina Rhematogen pada Pria Usia Lanjut dengan Riwayat Katarak : Laporan Kasus
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62027/vitamedica.v3i3.419Keywords:
Blurred vision, Cataract, Floaters, Photopsia, VitrectomyAbstract
Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment is a condition in which the sensory retina separates from the retinal pigment epithelium due to a retinal tear that allows vitreous fluid to accumulate in the subretinal space. It is an ophthalmologic emergency that may result in permanent blindness if not managed promptly and appropriately. This case report aims to describe the clinical course, diagnosis, and management of a 62-year-old male patient who presented with sudden blurred vision in the right eye, accompanied by floaters, photopsia, and discomfort. The patient had a history of bilateral cataracts and underwent vitrectomy. Data were collected from medical records and supporting examinations, confirming the diagnosis of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment. Management included topical therapy, systemic medication, bed rest, and surgical intervention. Clinical improvement was observed postoperatively. This report highlights the importance of early detection and timely treatment to preserve visual function.
References
American Society of Retina Specialists. (2020). Retinal detachment. https://www.asrs.org
Elvira, & Gunanegara, A. S. (2023). Komplikasi endoftalmitis pasca-operasi katarak. CDK-323, 50(2).
Fakhri, D. M., Sutadipura, N., & Putri, M. (2019). Karakteristik pasien ablasio retina regmatogen di Rumah Sakit Mata Cicendo Bandung tahun 2019. Jurnal Kedokteran, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.29313/kedokteran.v7i1.26481
Ghazi, N. G., & Green, W. R. (2002). Pathology and pathogenesis of retinal detachment. Eye, 16(4), 411–421.
Guna Dharma, A., Djatikusumo, A., Adriono, G. A., Yudantha, A. R., Hutapea, M. M., & Victor, A. A. (2020). Vitrektomi dengan anestesi lokal pada ablasio retina rhegmatogen di Rumah Sakit Cipto Mangunkusumo. Ophthalmol Ina, 46.
Mitry, D., Charteris, D. G., Yorston, D., et al. (2010). The epidemiology and socioeconomic associations of retinal detachment in Scotland: A two-year prospective population-based study. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science, 51(10), 4963–4968.
Momenaei, B., Wakabayashi, T., Kazan, A. S., Oh, G. J., Kozarsky, S., Vander, J. F., et al. (2024). Incidence and outcomes of recurrent retinal detachment after cataract surgery in eyes with prior retinal detachment repair. Ophthalmology Retina, 8(5), 447–455.
Nur, L., Hazami, I. B., Fatmawati, N. K., & Sawitri, E. (2023). Profil penderita ablasio retina eksudatif di Klinik Mata SMEC. Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas, 12. http://jurnal.fk.unand.ac.id
Rohaya, S., & Nashirah, A. (2023). Endoftalmitis pasca operasi katarak. Jurnal Oftalmologi Indonesia, 2.
Ross, W. H., & Kozy, D. W. (1998). Visual recovery after macula-off retinal detachment. Ophthalmology, 105(11), 2149–2153.
Setyawati, T., Ngatimin, D., & Liwang, N. (2022). Ablasio retina pada wanita usia 32 tahun dengan riwayat hipertensi dalam kehamilan: Laporan kasus. Jurnal Medical Profession (MedPro), 4.
Singapore National Eye Centre. (2019). Retinal detachment. https://www.snec.com.sg
Sultan, Z. N., Agorogiannis, E. I., Iannetta, D., Steel, D., & Sandinha, T. (2020). Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment: A review of current practice in diagnosis and management. BMJ Open Ophthalmology, 5, e000563. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjophth-2020-000563
Wang, T., Moinuddin, O., Abuzaitoun, R., Hwang, M., Besirli, C., Wubben, T. J., et al. (2021). Retinal detachment after endophthalmitis: Risk factors and outcomes. Clinical Ophthalmology, 15, 1529–1537.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
