Pelatihan Sadari Dan Pemeriksaan IVA Sebagai Upaya Deteksi Dini Kanker Di Wilayah Perdesaan: Studi Kasus Di Desa Tanjung Anom
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62027/sevaka.v3i3.472Keywords:
first aid, basic trauma, family empowerment, assisted village, community nursingAbstract
Breast cancer and cervical cancer are two leading causes of death among Indonesian women, yet they are preventable through early detection. Tanjung Anom Village in Pancur Batu Subdistrict is a rural area with low health literacy, particularly regarding cancer screening. This community service aimed to improve women's knowledge and awareness through SADARI (Breast Self-Examination) training and IVA (Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid) examination. A community-based participatory approach was applied, involving health cadres, village leaders, and women of reproductive age as key participants. The results showed a significant increase in participants’ knowledge scores, from an average of 52.4 to 76.2 after the intervention. A total of 48 women voluntarily underwent the IVA test, and a Women's Health Working Group was established to sustain ongoing education. The emergence of local leaders and collective awareness reflects a successful health-based social transformation. This program has proven effective and can be replicated in other rural settings.
References
Aulia, S., & Handayani, R. (2021). Peningkatan Pengetahuan SADARI pada Wanita Usia Subur Melalui Edukasi Audiovisual. Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi, 12(2), 76–83.
Cornwall, A., & Jewkes, R. (1995). What is participatory research? Social Science & Medicine, 41(12), 1667–1676.
Fitriani, R., & Ningsih, D. R. (2020). Pengaruh Edukasi SADARI Terhadap Perubahan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Wanita Usia Subur. Jurnal Kebidanan Indonesia, 11(1), 34–41.
Glanz, K., Rimer, B. K., & Viswanath, K. (2008). Health behavior and health education: Theory, research, and practice (4th ed.). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Hasanah, U., & Purnamasari, D. (2021). Efektivitas Penyuluhan IVA Test Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Rumah Tangga. Jurnal Promkes, 9(1), 12–20.
Indrawati, S., & Rachmawati, A. (2020). Implementasi Pelatihan IVA dan SADARI dalam Upaya Deteksi Dini Kanker. Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kebidanan, 11(3), 154–160.
Kemenkes RI. (2022). Profil Kesehatan Indonesia Tahun 2021. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia.
Khotimah, R. N., & Dewi, Y. S. (2019). Promosi Kesehatan Berbasis Keluarga dalam Pencegahan Kanker Serviks. Jurnal Promkes, 7(1), 23–30.
Kurniawati, Y., & Mustikawati, D. (2023). Evaluasi Program IVA Test dalam Pencegahan Kanker Serviks di Wilayah Rural. Jurnal Administrasi Kesehatan Indonesia, 11(2), 89–97.
Marlina, E., & Nasution, S. (2022). Pemberdayaan Kader Posyandu dalam Edukasi Deteksi Dini Kanker Payudara. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, 13(1), 55–61.
Maulina, N., & Wulandari, A. (2020). Pengaruh Penyuluhan SADARI terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja Putri. Jurnal Ilmiah Bidan, 5(2), 89–95.
Nugroho, H. S., & Sari, M. P. (2023). Strategi Promosi Kesehatan Reproduksi Melalui Pemberdayaan Perempuan. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Digital, 2(1), 45–54.
Puskesmas Tanjung Anom. (2023). Laporan Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Tahun 2023. Pancur Batu: Puskesmas Tanjung Anom.
Rifkin, S. B. (2003). A framework linking community empowerment and health equity: It is a matter of CHOICE. Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition, 21(3), 168–180.
Rosita, R., & Suharti, E. (2021). Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap terhadap Keikutsertaan Pemeriksaan IVA. Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja, 3(2), 102–109.
Sari, D. M., & Oktavia, R. (2021). Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang SADARI terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu PKK. Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas, 13(2), 101–108.
Situmorang, L. P., & Nadeak, B. (2021). Community Empowerment in Early Detection of Cervical Cancer through IVA and Pap Smear. Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia, 24(3), 159–167.
Wardani, A. Y., & Pratiwi, D. (2023). Peran Kader dalam Meningkatkan Partisipasi SADARI. Jurnal Kesehatan Perempuan dan Anak, 4(1), 47–55.
World Health Organization. (2021). Cancer country profiles: Indonesia. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/.
Yulianti, R., Handayani, L., & Sari, N. K. (2022). Pengaruh Edukasi SADARI terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Wanita Usia Subur dalam Deteksi Dini Kanker Payudara. Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Aisyiyah, 18(1), 45–53.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Sevaka : Hasil Kegiatan Layanan Masyarakat

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.